Cite using Harvard

Harvard, citations, references

Report

In-text citation

Template

(Organisation/Last name, Year)

Example
Parenthetical citations
... (Fürst, 2021).
... (H&M Group, 2022)

Narrative citations (when the author is mentioned in the text)
According to Fürst (2021) it's...
H&M Group (2022) reports...

 

Reference list entry

Template

Organisation/Last name, First name and Last name, First name (Year). TitlePlace of publication: Publisher. Name of series and number. URL [Accessed: date].

Example
Fürst, Kristoffer (2021). Electricity consumer classification using supervised machine learning. Stockholm: Energiforsk. Report No. 2021:729. https://energiforsk.se/media/29288/electricity-consumer-classification-using-supervised-machine-learning-energiforskrapport-2021-729.pdf [Accessed: 2022-05-19].

H&M Group (2022). H&M Group Annual and Sustainability Report 2021. https://hmgroup.com/about-us/corporate-governance/annual-report/ [Accessed: 2022-06-23].

 

Comments

  • If there is no stated author for the report, put the organisation responsible for it as author. If the organisation is also the publisher you do not need to repeat the information. See the H&M Group example above.
  • For reports that are part of a series, the title of the series and the report number is stated.
  • The date of retrieval should be stated for all electronic sources, in addition to the year of publication. This is written as shown above, in square brackets with the word "Accessed:". The reason for this is that electronic sources may theoretically get edited and the information in them can then change. For this reason it is important to indicate at what time you studied an electronic source.

Report from a paid subscription

In-text citation

Template

(Organisation/Last name, Year)

Example
Parenthetical citations
... (Euromonitor International, 2013).

Narrative citations (when the author is mentioned in the text)
Euromonitor International (2013) reports...

 

Reference list entry

Template

Organisation/Last name, First name and Last name, First name (Year). TitlePlace of publication: Publisher. Name of series and number. Name of database [Accessed: date].

Example
Euromonitor International (2013). Consumer electronics: trends and analysis. London: Euromonitor International. Passport database [Accessed: 2014-06-27].

 

Comments

  • Since a subscription is needed to access the report from a paid resource you do not have to add a URL in the reference list entry. Instead you should indicate which database you retrieved it from.
  • If there is no stated author for the report, put the organisation responsible for it as author.
  • For reports that are part of a series, the title of the series and the report number is stated.
  • The date of retrieval should be stated for all electronic sources, in addition to the year of publication. This is written as shown above, in square brackets with the word "Accessed:". The reason for this is that electronic sources may theoretically get edited and the information in them can then change. For this reason it is important to indicate at what time you studied an electronic source.